Andropause, commonly known as male menopause, is a term used to describe a set of symptoms associated with a gradual decline in testosterone levels in men, typically occurring in middle-aged to older men. Unlike menopause in women, which marks a well-defined cessation of ovarian function, andropause is characterized by a more subtle decrease in hormone levels. Symptoms may include decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, mood changes, fatigue, decreased muscle mass and strength, increased body fat, and reduced bone density. The condition is also associated with long-term health risks such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases. Andropause is influenced by factors including aging, lifestyle, and health status. Diagnosis often involves clinical evaluation and blood tests to measure testosterone levels. Treatment options may include lifestyle changes, such as exercise and diet modification, and in some cases, testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. However, TRT is carefully considered due to potential risks and side effects. The concept of andropause is subject to ongoing research and debate, as the natural decline in testosterone production is considered a normal part of aging for many men, and not all experience significant symptoms or require treatment.